Checking in on New Years Resolutions... How Are Yours Going

Monitoring New Years Resolutions... How Are Yours Going On the off chance that you didn’t record your New Year’s Resolutions in January, or regardless of whether you did, you may have totally disregarded them at this point. I realize that left to my own gadgets, I would be totally inconsistent with respect to returning on my guarantees from January. Fortunately, I have a blog and pamphlet with a group of people to keep me responsible! As I glance back at my goals for my business in 2013, I understand I have prevailing with regards to satisfying 2 out of 6 of them. Wow! Let’s take a gander at the hard realities: 1. Distribute a Spanish-language adaptation of How to Write a KILLER LinkedIn Profile. I connected with a specialist to investigate the chance of discovering somebody who needed remote rights to my digital book; nobody was intrigued. This implied if I somehow managed to distribute a Spanish variant of my book, I would need to do it without anyone's help. Subsequent to considering the real factors of the expenses and exertion engaged with amending the book in Spanish just as in English each time LinkedIn changes something in its foundation, I discovered that this task would not be a decent utilization of time and assets. I put a great deal of thought into this choice notwithstanding! 2. Distribute a 50 Resume Tips book I’m satisfied to declare that I will distribute not one but rather TWO digital books on resumes inside the following month: How to Write a WINNING Resume: 50 Tips to Reach Your Job Search Target and How to Write a STELLAR Executive Resume: 50 Tips to Reach Your Job Search Target. Watch my pamphlet for the official declaration about when the books will be accessible on Amazon! 3. Get a Master Resume Writer confirmation (CMRW) from Career Directors International. DONE as of March 2013! 4. Increment the school paper/individual proclamation segment of my business to 25% of all out business. I have not discovered the way to expanding the quantity of individual proclamation customers I work with in a year. Confirmations season is going to begin, so I can’t make certain of the numbers for the year, yet starting today affirmations counseling speaks to under 10% of The Essay Expert’s business (a year ago was somewhat more than 10%). On the off chance that you have thoughts of how to change that, it would be ideal if you let me know-and please send customers in the event that you know anybody needing individual explanation training! 5. Start a preparation for continue authors. This undertaking never fully got off the ground. I was centered around distributing the resume composing digital books and will return to the resume author preparing once the books increase some footing. My vision is to utilize the books as a prospectus for preparing. On the off chance that you know any individual who might be keen on being prepared by me as a resume essayist, it would be ideal if you have them reach me at BrendaB@TheEssayExpert.com. Much obliged to you! 6. Create 213 examples of overcoming adversity! As of this composing my rundown isn't totally refreshed, yet I have around 50 examples of overcoming adversity to report. I’m certainly behind on this objective. Some portion of the test is that numerous individuals don't keep me as refreshed as I might want about their pursuit of employment victories! On the off chance that you’re understanding this and you have gotten a meeting or employment in the wake of recruiting The Essay Expert or following my recommendation, it would be ideal if you report to me at BrendaB@TheEssayExpert.com. Much obliged to you! That’s my report. How are you getting along on your New Year’s goals? In the event that there’s any way I can bolster you please let me know! Category:Life and LeadershipBy Brenda BernsteinSeptember 3, 2013

Describe How Human Resource Management helps in increasing and Research Paper

Depict How Human Resource Management helps in expanding and improving representative effectiveness and perfomance in work place - Research Paper Example HRM Effects on Employees in a Workplace: The human asset supervisory crew in a working environment significantly affects the presentation and improvement of the authoritative representatives. There are a few estimates that a HRM group considers so as to understand the potential and capacity of the representatives, their odds of improving and subsequently the techniques to get them out for upgrading their work and vocation openings. It is therefore that HRM is one of the most fundamental pieces of each association as it manages the representative execution, their preparation and advancement just as their maintenance in the association for a more extended timeframe. This likewise includes arranging of pay bundles deliberately with the end goal that the representatives might be persuaded and urged to give their best execution for their association. Considering such a significant job of the HRM, a portion of the ideas that the group follows with respect to their workers are talked about in this exploration. Preparing and improvement include learning and building up the aptitudes required for any assignment to be finished by the workforce (Bhatia 257). The HRM of an association gives its representatives such preparing and improvement with the end goal that their activity aptitudes are upgraded. Accordingly the exhibition of the workers improves. Besides, with preparing, the improved exhibition of the representatives is kept up for a more extended timeframe. Advancement ponders the development of the representatives regarding their exhibitions just as aptitudes (Bhatia 257). In this manner with advancement of the workers, hierarchical representatives acquire a general development which is engaged towards their vocation also. Preparing and improvement are the jobs of the HRM in a working environment emphatically influencing the exhibition of the representatives. Execution the board is another job of the HRM that is centered around the improvement of the working groups just as of the individual representatives along these lines upgrading their abilities and empowering increase of accomplishment by the association. Evaluations include composed appraisal of the exhibitions of representatives in a working environment related with their conduct and viable fruition of assignments relying upon which they may be compensated or prepared appropriately (Tatichhi 196-197). Hence execution the executives and evaluations permit a comprehension of the current status of a worker as far as his exhibition which can appropriately be remunerated or improved. Therefore this measure can be said to have positive ramifications on the presentation of the representatives who might attempt to give their best to accomplish positive criticisms for their work. Key plans are regularly used by HRM while making arrangements for the pay bundles of the workers. Foundation of vital compensation plans is considered as a vital proportion of the HRM in a work environment that is cent ered around arranging of the remunerations in a way with the end goal that the perfect individuals can be pulled in to the association. This remuneration arranging may not coordinate with that pervasive in the commercial center (Kumar 284). In this manner such key plans as followed and actualized by the HRM of an association can be supposed to be compelling in improving the presentation of the representatives. This is basically on the grounds that, with expanded compensation and prizes, the workers would be additionally supported towards considering their

Myth. Why did myth survive the scientific and philosophic challenges Essay

Fantasy. For what reason did legend endure the logical and insightful difficulties of the old style Greek world - Essay Example For what reason did the fantasy endure the logical and philosophical difficulties of the traditional Greek world? Presentation: Myth is some thought or a conviction which is ludicrous and imaginary and has begun in the ancient occasions which appeared normally and unavoidably. The legends created because of the way that the unfriendly condition that the crude man experienced. The beginning of the legend during the ancient occasions or during the youth of humanity may because of two reasons: one might be the dread that may have been made during an event of the common wonder, for example, thunder or tempest for instance, and another may be as a recognition of the occasions of the past. Thus, as the historical backdrop of the humanity created, the language and the practices likewise created alongside the legend. The religion, customs and the fantasies are completely evolved in equal however are unmistakable from each other. The legends have an extraordinary part in the improvement of th e religion. In any case, comparing the fantasy with the religion is preposterous. Fantasy is the reaction of the humankind to the regular habitat (Graff, Fritz., et al., 1996). Throughout the hundreds of years, Greek culture created and experienced numerous adjustments in this setting of the fantasies. Until a couple of hundreds of years the Greeks were supporting fantasies and after the eighteenth century the Greeks used to allude the word fantasy by ‘muthos’ which implies stories and words and began shielding with the proof of the logical confirmations and realities alluded by ‘logos’. ... So interestingly, the legend is created out of absence of clarifications. Clarifications: Myth appeared to have solid considerations on the zones where the logical and thinking doesn't deliver the outcomes. To clarify quickly, legend assumes a solid job where the thinking doesn’t appear to be a lot to offer. For instance, for the situation to estimate what occurs after the passing. A typical clarification is that passing is a reality and can happen to anyone paying little mind to their age and status of their living. On the off chance that we reason out this reality the following quick inquiry emerges is that what might occur after death and it is identified with the great and the awful lives the individual had survived out his/her lifetime. So as to clarify this inquiry it is sifted through that the spirit of the individuals who lived great lives would go to the Elysium and the spirit of the individuals who lived terrible lives would go to the Tartarus and rebuffed to the lev el of obnoxiousness. Another part where the fantasy assumed its job is where there is untrustworthy and nonexistent of chronicled confirmations. So these sorts of clarifications rely upon the social, social and the instructive foundation of the adherent and what is really accepted. Fortification: The support of the political, social and moral situation of the subject in the setting may likewise be a purpose behind the clarifications of the fantasies. For instance the Roman ruler Nero used to recognize him with Gods so as to control his picture. So as to intrigue this legend the head picture was thrown in the coins by the draftsmen which would picture him as a divine being. Issues: The issues which made because of the fortification of the authority are social and social strains, and situations. Subsequently a fantasy could be changed and controlled to

Definition and Examples of Indicative Mood in English

Definition and Examples of Indicative Mood in English In customary English sentence structure, demonstrative mind-set is theâ form-orâ mood-of the action word utilized in standard proclamations: expressing a reality, communicating a supposition, posing an inquiry. Theâ majority of English sentences are in the characteristic mood. Also called (essentially inâ 19th-century punctuations) demonstrative mode. In current English,â as a consequence of theâ loss ofâ inflectionsâ (word endings), action words are not, at this point set apart to show state of mind. As Lise Fontaine calls attention to in Analysing English Grammar: A Systemic Functional Introduction (2013), The third-individual singularâ in the demonstrative moodâ [marked byâ -s] is the main residual wellspring of state of mind pointers. There are three significant mind-sets in English: the characteristic mind-set is utilized to offer truthful expressions or suggest conversation starters, the basic mind-set to communicate a solicitation or order, and the (once in a while utilized) subjunctive disposition to show a desire, uncertainty, or whatever else as opposed to actuality. EtymologyFrom the Latin, expressing Models and Observations (Film Noir Edition) The temperament of the action word lets us know in what way the action word is conveying the activity. When we offer essential expressions or pose inquiries, we utilize the demonstrative state of mind, as in I leave at five and Are you taking the vehicle? The characteristic mind-set is the one we utilize most often.(Ann Batko, When Bad Grammar Happens to Good People. Vocation Press, 2004)I got the blackjack directly behind my ear. A dark pool opened up at my feet. I made a plunge. It had no bottom.(Dick Powell as Philip Marlowe, Murder, My Sweet, 1944)I dont mind in the event that you dont like my habits, I dont like them myself. They are quite terrible. I lament over them on long winter evenings.(Humphrey Bogart as Philip Marlowe, The Big Sleep, 1946)Joel Cairo: You generally have a smooth explanation.Sam Spade: What do you need me to do, figure out how to stutter?(Peter Lorre and Humphrey Bogart as Joel Cairo and Sam Spade, The Maltese Falcon, 1941)There are just three different wa ys to manage a blackmailer. You can pay him and pay him and pay him until you’re poor. Or on the other hand you can call the police yourself and let your mystery be known to the world. Or then again you can execute him.(Edward G. Robinson as Professor Richard Wanley, The Woman in the Window, 1944) Betty Schaefer: Dont you some of the time abhor yourself?Joe Gillis: Constantly.(Nancy Olson and William Holden as Betty Schaefer and Joe Gillis, Sunset Boulevard, 1950)She enjoyed me. I could feel that. The manner in which you feel when the cards are falling appropriate for you, with a decent heap of blue and yellow chips in the table. Just what I didn’t know at that point was that I wasn’t playing her. She was playing me, with a deck of checked cards . . ..(Fred MacMurray as Walter Neff, Double Indemnity, 1944)Personally, I’m persuaded that crocodiles have the correct thought. They eat their young.(Eve Arden as Ida Corwin, Mildred Pierce, 1945)The Traditional MoodsThe names demonstrative, subjunctive, and basic were applied to action word frames in customary sentence structures, to such an extent that they perceived characteristic action word structures, subjunctive action word structures, and basic action word structures. Demonstrative action word structures w ere supposed to be valid by the speaker (unmodalized explanations) . . .. [I]t is smarter to see state of mind as a non-inflectional thought. . . . English mainly linguistically actualizes state of mind using proviso types or modular helper action words. For instance, instead of state that speakers utilize characteristic action word structures to make affirmations, we will say that they commonly utilize revelatory sentences to do so.(Bas Aarts, Oxford Modern English Grammar. Oxford University Press, 2011) The Indicative and the SubjunctiveHistorically, the verbal class of Moodâ was once significant in the English language, as it despite everything is today in numerous European dialects. By unmistakable types of the action word, more seasoned English was capable toâ discriminate between the Indicative Mood-communicating an occasion or state as a reality, and the Subjunctive-communicating it as a notion. . . . These days the Indicative Mood has become immeasurably significant, and the Subjunctive Mood is minimal in excess of a commentary in the portrayal of the language.(Geoffrey Leech, Meaning and the English Verb, third ed., 2004; rpt. Routledge, 2013)â Elocution: in-DIK-I-tiv mind-set

Transforming society by optimizing movement to improve the human Essay

Changing society by upgrading development to improve the human experience - Essay Example In summer 2009, my sweetheart truly mishandled me, and he harmed me to a degree that I was unable to banter without breathing breaks. A physical specialist helped me recuperate from my condition, and I had the option to gain proficiency with the essential things that keep an individual healthy. It was a difficult second for me, and recouping was to a greater extent a supernatural occurrence. From my experience, I want to help individuals who are in comparable conditions recover their development. When allowed the chance to consider this course, I will make a solid effort to pick up the best information to help individuals. My inbuilt want to consummate in active recuperation procedures will drive me into doing broad research, which will be critical in accomplishment of the APTA strategic. After I am qualified as a physical advisor, I will inquire about and grow better procedures, which will advance development. In my vocation, I will be centered around reclamation of capacity decrease of torment and avoidance of inability, which are the center jobs of physical specialists. Since I have encountered the sentiment of inability, I will help individuals to forestall loss of versatility through strategies, for example, devilment of wellbeing, wellness situated wellbeing and dynamic way of life programs. I will be adaptable to work in various work environments, for example, emergency clinics, outpatient centers, schools, sports, and wellness offices, nursing homes, private practices, home wellbeing offices and even in work settings. My adaptability to work in numerous regions will be gainful to the general public and will help in advancing development and improve the human experience I am exceptionally anxious to most extreme use the chance to examine non-intrusive treatment so I can acquire understanding on facilitating development for individuals, and helping them recuperate from torment. In future, I additionally plan to join a master’s program in general wellbeing with the goal that I can have an inflexible instructive foundation to realize the vision of the (APTA, 2014). Raising my

An Introduction to the Chicago Manual of Style

An Introduction to the Chicago Manual of Style If you dont work in a field like professional academia, publishing, or research, style guides can read a little obsessive. Groups like the Modern Language Association (MLA), American Psychological Association (APA) and University of Chicago publish thousands of rules on formatting, grammar, usage, and source acknowledgement for academic writing and publishing, and they get nitty-gritty. In a Chicago-style citation note, for instance, If a symbol rather than a number is used … the symbol appears as a superscript in the text but not in the note, where it is not followed by a period but may be followed by a space, as long as this is done consistently (The Chicago Manual of Style, 17th ed., 14.24).But in certain fields, minutiae help. CollegeScholarships.org reports that in academic writing, how you present your information … is often seen as [being as] important as the ideas you are putting forth. The genre has rigid attribution requirements and relies heavily on precision, clarity and consistency. A uniform style minimizes technical distractions, keeping the focus on the content.Broadly speaking, its not that uniform, because different academic genres use different style manuals. Generally, in the United States, APA reigns in the social sciences, MLA in undergraduate English and the arts, and CMS in literature and history.The Chicago Manual of Style began in 1891 as a one-page style sheet for typesetters at the University of Chicago Press. It has since grown to 1,000 pages. Here, some of the more commonly encountered and misunderstood rules in the book. (Note that our source for this review is the Chicago Manual of Style, 17th ed.)CommasSerial commasEffective use of the comma involves good judgment, with the goal being ease of reading, according to the Chicago Manual of Style. To that end, Chicago style says Heck, yes! to the oft-debated serial (a.k.a. Oxford) comma, arguing it prevents confusion.DO use serial commas. The serial comma precedes the last item i n a list of three or more. The exception to the serial-comma rule is when the final and is replaced by an ampersand ().Her dad spreads butter, jelly, bananas, and honey on the bread.The day she overslept, spilled her coffee, and lost her keys, she was late for work.If I dont see any oranges, tangerines, or lemons, Ill go to the other store.Bed, Bath BeyondDO put a comma after a year or state. If you can remove it from the sentence without changing the meaning, it gets a second comma. Correct: On May 31, 2011, she graduated from a Santa Fe, New Mexico, college.DO put a comma after etc. or et al. (Dont italicize them, either.) Correct: Ill bring the forks, napkins, plates, etc., if you bring the food.DO NOT put a comma between two predicates. Correct: She ran to the store and picked up a carton of milk.ApostrophesApostrophes get confusing in their possessive roles when paired with a noun ending in s. In CMS style:The possessive form of singular noun gets an s, even if it ends in s. C orrect: The passs elevationThe possessive form of a plural noun ending in s gets only an apostrophe. Correct: After the dogs naps, they played in the yard.Plural numbers and letters: Years and capital letters take only an s, while lowercase letters take an s Correct: By the early 1970s, bellbottoms were popular. Correct: She learned the ABCs at school. Correct: They were told to mind their ps and qs.QuotesIf youre putting the period to the right of the closing quotation marks, youre doing it wrong.Punctuating quotesCommas and periods go before the closing quotation marks. Correct: It was he, she said, pointing at the defendant. Correct: The opening line reads, Call me Ishmael.Colons and semicolons go after the closing quotation marks. Correct: He was upset when she said, I think we should stay home; he thought they should go out as planned.Question and exclamation marks go outside closing quotation marks unless theyre in the quote. Correct: Didnt you hear her say Lets go? Correct: S he yelled, Oh no!Idioms and expressionsDO NOT put quotes around familiar expressions. Correct: It was time to learn about the birds and the bees. Correct: The robbery was just the tip of the iceberg.TitlesTitles of peopleCivil, military and professional titles are treated differently depending on their position relative to the persons name. Among Chicago styles rules:DO capitalize a title when it immediately precedes a personal name. Correct: I watched as Senator Ted Kennedy of Massachusetts took the floor.…UNLESS its acting as a descriptive phrase: Correct: I watched as Massachusetts senator Ted Kennedy took the floor.DO NOT capitalize a title when it follows a name. Correct: I watched as Ted Kennedy, senator from Massachusetts, took the floor.Titles of worksTitles of published works vary by type and length.Use italics for books and periodicals. Correct: She read The New York Times.Use quotation marks for book chapters, articles, other short works. Correct: In American Home Cooki ng: A Popular History, Miller explores why Americans still cook.Capitalize titles in headline style. Headline styles instructions, which the Chicago Manual acknowledges are occasionally arbitrary, include:DO NOT capitalize articles (a, an, the)DO NOT capitalize common coordinating conjunctions (and, but, for, nor, or)DO capitalize the first and last word, regardless of part of speech. Correct: Long Walk to Freedom, by Nelson Mandela Correct: In Newsweeks How to Sleep: Ability to Dream May Be in the Genes, Aristos Georgiou argues for a genetic link.NumbersTreatment of numbers in text varies between style guides. CMS prefers:Spell out numbers one through one hundred. Correct: She ordered one hundred balloons and 101 party hats.Spell out numbers ending with hundred, thousand, etc. Correct: There were seven thousand seats for 6,999 students.DO NOT superscript ordinal numbers. Correct: Anne celebrated her 500th day at work. Incorrect: Anne celebrated her 500th day at work.FormattingInstr uctors and publications often have their own sets of formatting guidelines, so be sure to check those. If theyre following CMS:DO NOT put a period at the end of a caption consisting of one incomplete sentence. … Unless most other captions in the manuscript are complete sentences, in which case you can punctuate the incomplete sentence for consistency.DO put a period at the end of an incomplete sentence if its followed by at least one complete sentence (which also gets a period).DO NOT use a double space after periods.DO NOT justify text. All text should be aligned flush left (ragged right).Citation system: Notes and bibliographyThe citation section is perhaps the most important part of a style guide. In academic research, authors are expected to follow citation rules to a tee. CMS has two different systems: name-date and notes-bibliography. Its best to check whether your instructor or publication has a preference.In the notes and bibliography system, you cite sources in footnotes or endnotes, which are denoted by superscripted numbers in the text, and also list them in a separate bibliography section. Entries in the bibliography are alphabetized, regardless of the order in which they first appear in the text. The following examples show proper formatting for typical book, journal and website entries. (Note: punctuation and spacing count.)BookNote1. Nelson Mandela, Long Walk to Freedom (New York: Back Bay Books, 1995), 21.Subsequent note for same book13. Mandela, Long Walk to Freedom, 98-100.Bibliography (alphabetical)Mandela, Nelson. Long Walk to Freedom. New York: Back Bay Books, 1995.Journal articleNote (specific page number)3. Tim Miller, American Home Cooking: A Popular History, Journal of American History 105, no. 1, (June 2018): 143.Subsequent note for same article4. Miller, American Home Cooking: A Popular History, 144.Bibliography (articles complete page range)Miller, Tim. American Home Cooking: A Popular History, Journal of American History 105, no. 1, (June 2018): 143â€"4.Online journal articleInclude a URL or database name for online journal articles in all entries except subsequent entries for the same source.Note3. Tim Miller, American Home Cooking: A Popular History, Journal of American History 105, no. 1 (June 2018): 143, https://doi.org/10.1093/jahist/jay032.Subsequent note for same articleMiller, American Home Cooking: A Popular History, 144.BibliographyMiller, Tim. American Home Cooking: A Popular History, Journal of American History 105, no. 1 (June 2018): 143-4, https://doi.org/10.1093/jahist/jay032.Website contentIn addition to the standard information, include the date of publication or revision; if neither of those is listed, include the date you accessed it online.Note8. Citation Quick Guide, Chicago Manual of Style Online, accessed March 26, 2018, https://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html.Subsequent note for same content9. Citation Quick Guide.BibliographyChicago Manual of Style Online. Cita tion Quick Guide. Accessed March 26, 2018. https://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html.Citation System: Author-DateThe author-date system has only two components. There are no superscripted numbers in the text, footnotes or endnotes. Rather, full citations are collected in an alphabetized reference list, and in-text citations include the sources author, date and page range in parentheses.BookReference listMandela, Nelson. 1995. Long Walk to Freedom. New York: Back Bay Books.In-text citationMandela 1995, 98-100.Journal articleAs in the notes-bibliography system, in-text citations contain specific page numbers, while references show the whole page range for the article.Reference listMiller, Tim. 2018. American Home Cooking: A Popular History. Journal of American History 105, no. 1 (June): 143-4.In-text citation(Miller 2018, 143.)Online journal articleIf you accessed the article online, tack on a URL or database name. Reference list Miller, Tim. 2018. American Home Co oking: A Popular History.Journal of American History 105, no. 1 (June): 143-4. https://doi.org/10.1093/jahist/jay032. In-text citation (Miller 2018, 143.)Website contentAs in the notes-and-bibliography system, the addition here is the date of publication, revision, or access.Reference listChicago Manual of Style Online. n.d. Citation Quick Guide. Accessed March 26, 2018. https://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html.In-text citationCitation rules, as with most other rules in style guides, get far more in-depth than this and may come with multiple exceptions; when in doubt, check the unabridged manual. Its tough to follow every rule in the Chicago Manual, but no ones rejecting manuscripts on the grounds of inconsistent caption punctuation. If you have limited time, focus on citing your sources by the book.

Berkeleys RISE Program Reaches, Empowers Minority Students At Haas

Berkeleys RISE Program Reaches, Empowers Minority Students At Haas by: Pearly Tan on February 26, 2019 | 0 Comments Comments 435 Views February 26, 2019Top (L to R): David Aguilar, BS 19, David Webb, BS 20, Claudia Diaz BS 19, Asst. Admissions Director Mary Balingit, and Mia Character, BS 20. Bottom (L to R): Maria Ortega, BS 19, Frances James, BS 20, Habiiba Malingha, BS 20. Photo by: Jim BlockGetting into one of the best public universities in the world is usually met with joy and relief. For Claudia Diaz, a senior at the University of California-Berkeley Haas School of Business, it was met with hesitation and confusion.Diaz grew up in South Central Los Angeles â€Å"in the hood,† and says when she first learned and told her parents she’d been accepted and would be attending UC-Berkeley, they had a hard time understanding why she was leaving.â€Å"Neither of my parents completed high school. My dad only finished third grade in elementary school in Mexico,† she says. â€Å"We grew up super poor and our family of four shared and squeezed into a studio space.†Though her parents had casually encouraged her to go to college, they were thinking a local community college so she could stay near the family. When Diaz chose UC-Berkeley over UCLA, she says her parents wondered why she needed to go all the way to Berkeley — a more than six hour drive from South Los Angeles — when she had opportunities closer to home. â€Å"Their biggest expectation was for me to graduate high school, but my high school teachers and counselors helped me see that I could do more,† Diaz says. â€Å"It was definitely hard to leave my family behind because they saw me as betraying our value of staying close to home. They couldn’t see that I was actually honoring their value of family and sacrifice for the betterment of our future.†LOOKING FOR HER COMMUNITYBut once on UC-Berkeley’s campus, the reality of the differences between her background and that of her classmates. Diaz says she saw classmates and professors making light of situations that were real and painful for her. She shared a time in class where they discussed whether employees should be allowed to speak a language other than English at their workplaces.I was frustrated because they werent realizing that they were discriminating against U.S. immigrants, like my parents, who cannot speak English but still have to work,† Diaz says. â€Å"I was even more frustrated to know that I had to be the one to speak up so they wouldnt leave class with such a narrow-minded perspective. She added that it was incidents like this that made the emotional tax of being a minority clear to her — even at a school like Berkeley known for its social justice movements.â€Å"After experiencing microaggressions from professors with privileged backgrounds, I relied heavily on my community for support and motivation to educate my professors on their behavior,† Diaz says. â€Å"Empowered to continue providing support and a sense of belonging to people of color at Berkeley-Haas, I began to look for opportunities where I could serve my community.†INTRODUCING THE RISE PROGRAMDiaz did just that. Today, she is a steering committee member of the inaugural Berkeley RISE (reach, inclusion, service, and equity) admissions outreach program, which seeks to increase applications from under-represented minorities. Sponsored by the Haas Undergraduate Program Office, RISE works to create an inclusive community for under-represented minorities throughout Cal, especially those interested in business. RISE aims to encourage more minority students to consider Haas through informative workshops and events that guide them through the Haas undergraduate application process. â€Å"At RISE, I use my experiences to provide recommendations on necessary resources and how to better cater the resources to the people of color who need them,â⠂¬  Diaz says. â€Å"My goal is for incoming students to not only feel a sense of belonging but to also have the support to thrive academically.† FINDING THE RISE PROGRAMDespite being the only one from her high school class to be accepted into UC-Berkeley, Diaz says she still felt academically behind her peers. The self-doubt caused her to began questioning if she knew how to do things like write an essay properly. And when the jokes began, she says it became clear that her realities had never been the same as her peers.â€Å"It could have been a learning experience, but no one checked the students when they joked. It was like they didn’t imagine that anyone from a low income background could be sitting in their class and taking the same lessons as them,† she says. â€Å"I used to wonder why I was chosen to come to UC-Berkeley, but now, I know that there is value in the different perspective on things I have.†Diaz joined Berkeley RISE three years ago whe n it was known as Freshmen to Alumni Program (F2A). The F2A program was founded five years ago to reach out to under-represented minority students, defined as African American, Hispanic American, and Native American students, and was renamed RISE in 2018. Diaz says she came across the program while looking for advising from the Haas School of Business and was invited to join a professional development workshop they were hosting. RISE’s Assistant Admissions Director, Mary Balingit, says that she sees herself as a â€Å"demystifier† who helps students who feel like they don’t belong at Haas — or in the business community. â€Å"One of the reasons minority students may automatically exclude themselves from Haas is the belief that it’s too competitive and they’re not going to get in,† Balingit says. â€Å"Haas is a place that is open to all students and there are multiple centers, clubs, and organizations they can join to utilize the res ources available to them if they are interested in business.†The other reason, she says, is they simply feel out of place because there is a lack of representation in business, and the time is ripe for intersectionality to invite more students of color into Haas. Page 1 of 212 »

A History of the Guillotine in Europe

The guillotine is one of European historys most bloody icons. Although designed with the best of intentions, this hugely recognizable machine soon became associated with events that have overshadowed both its heritage and its development: the French Revolution. Yet, despite such a high profile and chilling reputation, histories of la guillotine remain muddled, often differing on quite basic details. Learn about the events that brought the guillotine to prominence, and also the machines place in a broader history of decapitation which, as far as France is concerned, finished only recently. Pre-Guillotine Machines — the Halifax Gibbet Although older narratives may tell you that the guillotine was invented in the late 18th century, most recent accounts recognize that similar decapitation machines have a long history. The most famous, and possibly one of the earliest, was the Halifax Gibbet, a monolithic wooden structure which was supposedly created from two fifteen foot high uprights capped by a horizontal beam. The blade was an axe head, attached to the bottom of a four and a half foot wooden block that slid up and down via grooves in the uprights. This device was mounted on a large, square, platform which was itself four foot high. The Halifax Gibbet was certainly substantial, and may date from as early as 1066, although the first definite reference is from the 1280s. Executions took place in the towns Market Place on Saturdays, and the machine remained in use until April 30th, 1650. Pre-Guillotine Machines in Ireland Another early example is immortalized in the picture The execution of Murcod Ballagh near to Merton in Ireland 1307. As the title suggests, the victim was called Murcod Ballagh, and he was decapitated by equipment which looks remarkably similar to the later French guillotines. Another, unrelated, picture depicts the combination of a guillotine style machine and a traditional beheading. The victim is lying on a bench, with an axe head held above his neck by some sort of mechanism. The difference lies in the executioner, who is shown wielding a large hammer, ready to strike the mechanism and drive the blade down. If this device existed, it may have been an attempt to improve the accuracy of the impact. Use of Early Machines There were many other machines, including the Scottish Maiden — a wooden construction based directly on the Halifax Gibbet, dating from the mid 16th century — and the Italian Mannaia, which was famously used to execute Beatrice Cenci, a woman whose life is obscured by clouds of myth. Beheading was usually reserved for the wealthy or powerful as it was considered to be nobler, and certainly less painful, than other methods; the machines were similarly restricted. However, the Halifax Gibbet is an important, and often overlooked, exception, because it was used to execute anyone breaking the relevant laws, including the poor. Although these decapitation machines certainly existed — the Halifax Gibbet was alleged to have been only one out of a hundred similar devices in Yorkshire — they were generally localized, with a design and use unique to their region; the French guillotine was to be very different. Pre-Revolutionary Methods of French Execution Many methods of execution were used across France in the early 18th century, ranging from the painful, to the grotesque, bloody and painful. Hanging and burning were common, as were more imaginative methods, such as tying the victim to four horses and forcing these to gallop in different directions, a process that tore the individual apart. The rich or powerful could be beheaded with axe or sword, while many suffered the compilation of death and torture that comprised hanging, drawing and quartering. These methods had a twofold purpose: to punish the criminal  and to act as a warning for others; accordingly, the majority of executions took place in public. Opposition to these punishments was slowly growing, due mainly to the ideas and philosophies of the Enlightenment thinkers — people such as Voltaire and Locke — who argued for humanitarian methods of execution. One of these was Dr. Joseph-Ignace Guillotin; however, it is unclear whether the doctor was an advocate of capital punishment, or someone who wanted it to be, ultimately, abolished. Dr. Guillotins Proposals The  French Revolution  began in 1789, when an attempt to relieve a financial crisis exploded very much in the faces of the monarchy. A meeting called an Estates General transformed into a National Assembly which seized control of the moral and practical power at the heart of France, a process which convulsed the country, re-shaping the countrys social, cultural and political makeup. The legal system was reviewed immediately. On October 10th 1789 — the second day of the debate about Frances penal code — Dr. Guillotin proposed six articles to the  new Legislative Assembly, one of which called for decapitation to become the sole method of execution in France. This was to be carried out by a simple machine, and involve no torture. Guillotin presented an etching that illustrated one possible device, resembling an ornate, but hollow, stone column with a falling blade, operated by an effete executioner cutting the suspension rope. The machine was also hidden from the vi ew of large crowds, according with Guillotins view that execution should be private and dignified. This suggestion was rejected; some accounts describe the Doctor being laughed, albeit nervously, out of the Assembly. Narratives often ignore the other five reforms: one asked for a nationwide standardisation in punishment, while others concerned the treatment of the criminals family, who were not to be harmed or discredited; property, which was not to be confiscated; and corpses, which were to be returned to the families. When Guillotin proposed his articles again on December 1st 1789, these five recommendations were accepted, but the beheading machine was, again, rejected. Growing Public Support The situation developed in 1791, when the Assembly agreed — after weeks of discussion — to retain the death penalty; they then began to discuss a more humane and egalitarian method of execution, as many of the previous techniques were felt to be too barbaric and unsuitable. Beheading was the preferred option, and the Assembly accepted a new, albeit repetitive, proposal by the Marquis Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau, decreeing that Every person condemned to the death penalty shall have his head severed. Guillotins notion of a decapitation machine began to grow in popularity, even if the Doctor himself had abandoned it. Traditional methods like the sword or axe could prove messy and difficult, especially if the executioner missed or the prisoner struggled; a machine would not only be fast and reliable, but it would never tire. Frances main executioner, Charles-Henri Sanson, championed these final points. The First Guillotine Is Built The Assembly — working through Pierre-Louis Roederer, the Procureur gà ©nà ©ral — sought advice from Doctor Antoine Louis, the Secretary of the Academy of Surgery in France, and his design for a quick, painless, decapitation machine was given to Tobias Schmidt, a German Engineer. It is unclear whether Louis drew his inspiration from existing devices, or whether he designed from afresh. Schmidt built the  first guillotine  and tested it, initially on animals, but later on human corpses. It comprised two fourteen-foot uprights joined by a crossbar, whose internal edges were grooved and greased with tallow; the weighted blade was either straight, or curved like an axe. The system was operated via a rope and pulley, while the whole construction was mounted on a high platform. The final testing took place at a hospital in Bicà ªtre, where three carefully chosen corpses — those of strong, stocky men — were successfully beheaded. The first execution took place on April 25th, 1792, when a highwayman called Nicholas-Jacques Pelletier was killed. Further improvements were made, and an independent report to Roederer recommended a number of changes, including metal trays to collect blood; at some stage the famous angled blade was introduced and the high platform abandoned, replaced by a basic scaffold. The Guillotine Spreads Throughout France This improved machine was accepted by the Assembly, and copies were sent to each of the new territorial regions, named Departments. Pariss own was initially based at the place de  Carroussel, but the device was frequently moved. In the aftermath of Pelletiers execution the contraption became known as the Louisette or Louison, after Dr. Louis; however, this name was soon lost, and other titles emerged. At some stage, the machine became known as the  Guillotin, after Dr. Guillotin — whose main contribution had been a set of legal articles — and then finally la guillotine. It is also unclear precisely why, and when, the final e was added, but it probably developed out of attempts to rhyme Guillotin in poems and chants. Dr Guillotin himself wasnt very happy at being adopted as the name. The Machine Open to All The guillotine may have been similar in form and function to other, older, devices, but it broke new ground: an entire country officially, and unilaterally, adopted this decapitation machine for all of its executions. The same design was shipped out to all the regions, and each was operated in the same manner, under the same laws; there was supposed to be no local variation. Equally, the guillotine was designed to administer a fast and painless death to anyone, regardless of age, sex or wealth, an embodiment of such concepts as equality and humanity. Before the French Assemblys 1791 decree beheading was usually reserved for the rich or powerful, and it continued to be in other parts of Europe; however, Frances guillotine was available to all. The Guillotine Is Quickly Adopted Perhaps the most unusual aspect of the guillotines history is the sheer speed and scale of its adoption and use. Born out of a discussion in 1789 that had actually considered banning the death penalty, the machine had been used to kill over 15,000 people by the Revolutions close in 1799, despite not being fully invented until the middle of 1792. Indeed, by 1795, only a year and a half after its first use, the guillotine had decapitated over a thousand people in Paris alone. Timing certainly played a part, because the machine was introduced across France only months before a bloody new period in the revolution: The Terror. The Terror In 1793, political events caused a new governmental body to be introduced: The  Committee of Public Safety. This was supposed to work quickly and effectively, protecting the Republic from enemies and solving problems with the necessary force; in practice, it became a dictatorship run by Robespierre. The committee demanded the arrest and execution of anyone who either by their conduct, their contacts, their words or their writings, showed themselves to be supporters of tyranny, of federalism, or to be enemies of liberty (Doyle, The  Oxford History of the French Revolution, Oxford, 1989 p.251). This loose definition could cover almost everyone, and during the years 1793-4 thousands were sent to the guillotine. It is important to remember that, of the many who perished during the terror, most were not guillotined. Some were shot, others drowned, while in Lyon, on the 4 to the 8th of December 1793, people were lined up in front of open graves and shredded by grape-shot from cannons. Despite this, the guillotine became synonymous with the period, transforming into a social and political symbol of equality, death and the Revolution. The Guillotine Passes Into Culture It is easy to see why the quick, methodical, movement of the machine should have transfixed both France and Europe. Every execution involved a fountain of blood from the victims neck, and the sheer number of people being beheaded could create red pools, if not actual flowing streams. Where executioners once prided themselves on their skill, speed now became the focus; 53 people were executed by the Halifax Gibbet between 1541 and 1650, but some guillotines exceeded that total in a single day. The gruesome images coupled easily with morbid humour, and the machine became a cultural icon affecting fashion, literature, and even childrens toys. After the Terror, the Victims Ball became fashionable: only relatives of the executed could attend, and these guests dressed with their hair up and their necks exposed, mimicking the condemned. For all the fear and bloodshed of the Revolution, the guillotine doesnt appear to have been hated or reviled, indeed, the contemporary nicknames, things like the national razor, the widow, and Madame Guillotine seem to be more accepting than hostile. Some sections of society even referred, although probably largely in jest, to a  Saint Guillotine  who would save them from tyranny. It is, perhaps, crucial that the device was never associated wholly with any one single group, and that Robespierre himself was guillotined, enabling the machine to rise above petty party politics, and establish itself as an arbiter of some higher justice. Had the guillotine been seen as the tool of a group who became hated, then the guillotine might have been rejected, but by staying almost neutral it lasted, and became its own thing. Was the Guillotine to Blame? Historians have debated whether The Terror would have been possible without the guillotine, and its widespread reputation as a humane, advanced, and altogether revolutionary piece of equipment. Although water and gunpowder laid behind much of the slaughter, the guillotine was a focal point: did the population accept this new, clinical, and merciless machine as their own, welcoming its common standards when they might have balked at mass hangings and separate, weapon based, beheadings? Given the size and death toll of other European incidents within the same decade, this might be unlikely; but whatever the situation, la guillotine had become known across Europe within only a few years of its invention. Post-Revolutionary Use The history of the guillotine does not end with the French Revolution. Many other countries adopted the machine, including Belgium, Greece, Switzerland, Sweden and some German states; French colonialism also helped to export the device abroad. Indeed, France continued to use, and improve upon, the guillotine for at least another century. Leon Berger, a carpenter and executioners assistant, made a number of refinements in the early 1870s. These included springs to cushion the falling parts (presumably repeated use of the earlier design could damage the infrastructure), as well as a new release mechanism. The Berger design became the new standard for all French guillotines. A further, but very  short lived,  change  occurred under the executioner Nicolas Roch in the late 19th century; he included a board at the top to cover the blade, hiding it from an approaching victim. Rochs successor had the screen swiftly removed. Public executions continued in France until 1939, when Eugene Weidmann became the last open-air victim. It had thus taken nearly one hundred and fifty years for the practice to comply with Guillotins original wishes, and be hidden from the public eye. Although the machines use had gradually fallen after the revolution, executions in Hitlers Europe rose to a level that neared, if not exceeded, that of The Terror. The last State use of the guillotine in France occurred on September 10th  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹1977,  when Hamida Djandoubi was executed; there should have been another in 1981, but the intended victim, Philippe Maurice, was granted clemency. The death penalty was abolished in France that same year. The  Infamy of the Guillotine There have been many methods of execution used in Europe, including the mainstay of hanging and the more recent firing squad, but none have quite the lasting reputation or imagery as the guillotine, a machine which continues to provoke fascination. The guillotines creation is often blurred into the, almost immediate, period of its most famous use and the machine has become the most characteristic element of the French Revolution. Indeed, although the history of decapitation machines stretches back at least eight hundred years, often involving constructions that were almost identical to the guillotine, it is this later device which dominates. The guillotine is certainly evocative, presenting a chilling image entirely at odds with the original intention of a painless death. Dr. Guillotin Finally, and contrary to legend, Doctor Joseph Ignace Guillotin was not executed by his own machine; he lived until  1814,  and died of biological causes.

Violation Of Twelfth Amendment Throughout The Digital Age

Title: Violation of 4th Amendment in the digital age. Intro: Imagine being watched at every hour, every minute, every second, of the day, WITHOUT consent. Not just you, but your wife or husband, your children, nieces, nephews, and for some grandchildren. One of the many things that Americans value and are proud to defend with their very lives, is having the right to have rights. Now when those same rights then become endangered, the last thing a person would think is that the same people who make the laws and created the possibility for them to have rights, the same rights that are now being endangered, would violate them. Because the father of these rights, the government, have now violated what they set forth decades ago; the 4th Amendment. Essentially the government has violated the trust and safety of the people. And have instead of allowing people to be safe and worry free from the many spying and surveillance programs throughout, have allowed only those who resemble themselves, which is nobody but their selves, to have true access to these audio and video files with no-holds-barred. Violation of the 4th Amendment in its truest form. P#1:- The Fourth Amendment of the United States originally was set forth to protect citizens from unreasonable search and seizures and requires any law enforcement official to establish probable cause to acquire a warrant from a court part, which is also a part of the Bill of Rights that. It was introduced to congress in 1789 by JamesShow MoreRelatedContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pages Management Accounting: Pathways to Progress (CIMA, 1994), and Management and Cost Accounting (Prentice Hall, 2005). Al has also edited Management Accounting: European Perspectives (Oxford University Press, 1996) and Management Accounting in the Digital Economy (Oxford University Press, 2003). He has written numerous articles in scholarly publications and serves on the editorial boards of several journals. He has undertaken management accounting-related fieldwork in a variety of global enterprises

Poverty Of A Indebted Poor Countries ( Hipc ) A Project By...

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Marketing Plan for Kickstart - 3512 Words

Kickstart Marketing Plan Author: EcD BUS 620: Managerial Marketing Dr. Jan T. March 17, 2013 Introduction This paper presents a marketing plan for Kickstart, a new product launched February 25, 2013 from Mountain Dew and PepsiCo in the United States. PepsiCo is a beverage and snack company worldwide and Mountain Dew’s Kickstart is launching out â€Å"’a new way to do mornings’ with Kickstart, a fruit-flavored caffeinated Mountain Dew beverage† (www.kickstart.com). Kickstart is advertised to present an â€Å"alternative to traditional morning beverages – one that tastes great, includes real fruit juice and has just the right amount of kick to help them start their days (www.kickstart.com). This plan analyzes Kickstart’s 4Ps†¦show more content†¦(McRae, 2013). For Kickstart, these industry trends can be leveraged significantly. 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Patriots in Lower Canada Free Essays

Quebec is known as the homeland of the French-speaking Canadians. Its uniqueness in culture was guaranteed by the British North American Act and is a cornerstone of Confederation. Prime Minister Pearson encouraged and advertised the idea of making the Canada as a homeland for French-Canadians and not merely for the Quebec. We will write a custom essay sample on Patriots in Lower Canada or any similar topic only for you Order Now 1 In 1837, both Upper and Lower Canada had their rebellion opposing the proposed union between the two halves of Canada. The Canadian Patriots who are the Quebecers would like to separate from the British colonialism and led themselves in any affair which for their own benefits. This rebellion was not materialized and there were twelve Patriots in Lower Canada who were put to death and hung in Montreal. Aside from that, there were sixty patriots who were exiled to Australia. In Upper Canada’s case, the rebels who had rebellion were also sent to Australia. After this incident, the Durham report came out and tried to have solutions for the French-Canadian feud. 2 According to Claude Belanger that Durham suggested the â€Å"joining of the Upper and Lower Canada into one legislative union having two administrations to institute responsible government as to remove a major source of friction that had existed between the government and elected officials prior 1837 to assimilate the French†. 3 _______________________ 1. Opinion; Bridging the Solitudes. www. uni. ca/threads/d12. html 2. ibid. 3. C. Belanger. The Durham Report, the Union Act and the Birth of the Separatist/Federalist Attitudes. http://www2. marianopolis. edu/quebechistory/readings/durham. htm *Durham Report Durham report contributed much in the history of Canada. It was able to analyze the root causes of rebellions. Durham’s report has four main topics; these are the causes of conflict in Upper Canada, causes of conflict in Lower Canada, the Union of the Canadas and responsible government. 4 The earl of Durham whose name was John George Lambton introduced the Durham report to the Colonial Office in February 4, 1839 but Durham report was consummated in January 1839 that was why it was officially introduced in the following month by the said earl of Durham. 5 After the rebellion in 1837, earl John George Lampton was designated as governor general of British North America with special power as lord high commissioner6 to inspect colonial grievances. He arrived in the spring of 1838 in Quebec. The report of earl John George Lampton called â€Å"Report on the Affairs of British North America† was one of the most significant documents in the British Empire history. 7 The report on the affairs of British North America made by Durham report suggested reforms as the creation of municipal governments and a supreme court. According to David Mills on his website that Durham condemned the â€Å"defective constitutional system in Upper Canada where power was monopolized by a petty, corrupt, insolent Tory clique†. Durham was able to narrate the dilemmas as racial and not political based in Lower Canada. He was able to found out that there were two nations fighting in the heart of one state. 8 __________________________ 4. Radical Jack and the Union of the Canadas. www. sd22. bc. ca/vss/library/CBenz/8-3. html 5. D Mills, Durham Report. The Canadian Encyclopedia. Thecanadianecyclopedia. com/index. cfm? PgNm=TCEParams=A1ARTA0002473 6. The History of Canada. Durham Report. www. linksnorth. com/canada-history/thedurham. htm 7. ibid. Durham suggested the assimilation of the French Canadians through the legislative union of the Canada to secure harmony and progress9 which they have had between 1791 and 1837. 10 This report of Durham was favored by the reformers in UC and NS which in favored the idea of responsible government but was not accepted by the Upper Canada’s Tory elite. The Montreal Tories showed their support to the union for having a reason of finding it as a way of overcoming the French Canadian opposition for their plans in economic development . 11 Durham report was mistakenly perceived about its suggestion in assimilating the French Canadians that it came from an intolerant, racist attitude. Durham had his three reasons why he suggested assimilation. The following reasons of Durham report are taken from Claude Belanger: â€Å"*There was, for a variety of reasons, some of which disclose intolerance on the part of Durham, a deadly animosity between the English and the French and this made efficient government of the province impossible. *One should consider who will dominate eventually on this continent; the French of Canada will suffer the fate of the Acadians of Louisiana. If the French cling to their ancestral ways and language, in a continent increasingly dominated by the English, they will put increasingly in a position of hopeless economic and social inferiority. *Because they are French, a spirit of __________________________ 8. Mills, op. cit. 9. ibid. 10. Belanger, op. cit. 11. ibid. exclusion (read: they have been victims of discrimination) has kept them out of the better positions in government and business and has furthered their position of inferiority†. 12 As a whole, Durham report regarding his recommendations for separation of powers between colonial and imperial obligations was not accepted. He has one significant mistake of judgment when he stated that the French-speaking Canadians might be influenced by a growing English-speaking majority. 14 When Earl John George Lampton was in Quebec for his few months of staying there, he was busy gathering information which was needed for his report. On the other hand, he was attacked by his political opponents at his own homeland and received great criticism from them. 15 After few months of investigation, Earl John George Lampton was able to go home, England, to give his findings about the dilemmas in Canada. He was not able to witness the action that was taken according by his report because he was ill and died after. 16 But indeed, Durham report was able to played a significant role in the progress of Canadian autonomy. 17   12. Mills, op. cit. 13. C. Belanger 14. Mills, op. cit. 15. History of Canada, op. cit 16. †¦ 17. ibid. References 1. Opinion, Bridging the Solitudes. www. uni. ca/threads/d12. html 2. Claude Belanger. The Durham Report, the Union Act and the Birth of the Separatist/FederalistAttitudes. http://www2. marianopolis. edu/quebechistory/readings/durham. htm 3. D Mills, Durham Report. The Canadian Encyclopedia. Thecanadianecyclopedia. com/index. cfm? PgNm=TCEParams=A1ARTA0002473 4. The History of Canada. Durham Report. www. linksnorth. com/canada-history/thedurham. htm 5. Radical Jack and the Union of the Canadas. www. sd22. bc. ca/vss/library/CBenz/8-3. html How to cite Patriots in Lower Canada, Papers

Effect of Violence on Television and Video Games

Queston: Find something in a movie, television show, book, video game, current event, personal experience, etc., and write about how it relates to psychology. Answer: Introduction Virtually since the time of dawn of television, its impact has been a major concern for parents, teachers and legislators. One of the most special concerns has been the use of violence in the media as well as the video games. As per Bryant Vorderer (2013), media violence can desensitize people to violence in the real world and that, for some people, watching violence in the media becomes enjoyable and does not result in the anxious arousal that is generally expected after watching it. This study discusses the impact of violent movies and video games on the psychology. Effect of violence on television In a violent television program viewers may or may not get into the identification with a violent character. People are more likely to behave aggressively themselves when they get to identify themselves in context to a violent character. In case of children whatever they hear or see in the media tends to have an effect on them in some or the other way. Learning of aggressive attitude and behaviour, desensitization or the increase in the callousness for the victims of violence, inclination or exaggeration of fear of becoming a victim by some means of violence are some of the consequences which have a psychological decline among the viewers (Mller et al.2012). While all of these effects reflect adverse outcomes, it is the first an increased propensity for violent behaviour that is at the core of public health concern about televised violence. The statistical relationship between childrens exposure to violent portrayals and their subsequent aggressive behaviour has been shown to be st ronger than the relationship between asbestos exposure and the risk of laryngeal cancer; there is no controversy in the medical, public health, and social science communities about the risk of harmful effects from childrens exposure to media violence. Rather, there is strong consensus that exposure to media violence is a significant public health concern as well. In view of Ramos et al. (2013), most violence on television are either glamorized or sanitized. Glamorized refers to the fact that most of the violence in the television is performed by the most glamorous character in the show, and they do not suffer remorse, criticism, or penalty for the violent behaviour. More than a third of the violence is performed by attractive characters, and more than two thirds of the violence being committed get away with no punishment at all. Sanitized refers to the failure of the portrayals in showing realistic harms to the respective victims. Pain and suffering which are immediate is included in less than half of the violent scenes in the show. More than one third of the violent interactions depict unrealistic and mild negative consequences to the victims, which considerably understates the severity of the injury caused by certain actions in the actual practical world (Gunter Harrison, 2013). Hence most of the violent shows tend to be sanitized which sh ows minimum harm to the victims visually but it has psychological effects in other ways. Chronic exposure to violent depictions can cause desensitization to violence which means that the viewers may more willingly accept violence from other people and perpetrate violent activities by themselves also. The over exposure of an individual to violence, and especially the one which is portrayed in a realistic manner, may lead viewers, more likely children to believe that it is unsafe to live on earth because it is probably not a secure place to be in (Gentile Bushman, 2012). Overestimation of the possibility that ultimately there are chances of them to become victims of violent activities is highly expected and leads to the increased undue stress, tension and anxiety. Shows like CSI: Crime Scene Investigations, House M.D are shows which have been considered to have effects on viewers. However, the effects can include learning and enjoying the show but not get negatively affected or may result in psychological effects which include violent streaks, tension of being a victim. Effect of violent video games The advent of video games like the "Call of Duty" and "Grand Theft Auto" are very much violent, but as the concept of video gaming violence is new, it is slowly gaining pace as compared to the media violence effects. Although the entire concept raises many questions as the video game user is not only viewing it but is also directly involved by playing it. Around 90-95% of adolescents are video game players, and use various sources for it. Most of the video games have component of violence in it. This has given rise to meta-analytic reviews that show the negative effects of video games. According to Shaffer Kipp (2013), expose to violent video games is an important risk factor which leads to the increase in aggression, rude behaviour, aggressive cognition, decreased empathy and pro social behaviour. This is due to increase in the negative thoughts with the person who is playing such video games more frequently. One of the biggest problems with violent video games is that they discourage players from exercising self control within them. For example in Grand theft Auto video games the players can steal cars, kill other characters in the game including police officials, in such situations players are often rewarded instead of being punished (Greitemeyer, Traut-Mattausch Osswald, 2012). Very few psychological traits seem to remain stable from early childhood into adulthood, and fewer yet have been shown to carry out the prediction of success or failure in ones life. Another problem that affects the psychology of the young people is that the players are more likely to identify with a violent character (Mentzoni et al.2011). If the game is first person shooter then the player have the same visualization perspective as the killer. And if the game is a third person, the player tends to involve in the controlling the actions of the violent character from a more distant visual perspective. Violent games directly reward violent behaviour, by including rewarding points to the player for getting into next level. In some games, players receive verbal praising for the way the play. These effects tend to go unnoticed as people do not understand the psychological effect of the video game violence, as they understand only the biological process (Montag et al.2012). There are good theoretical reasons to believe that violent video games are even more harmful than violent television programs or movies. Aggressive behaviour is multi determined with exposure of violent video games, on the other hand, even small effects and the effect of the violent video games is small to medium in its effect size can have a very bad consequences on the societal level when many people are exposed. However, children are more likely to imitate the actions of the characters with whom they are able to identify easily. In violent video games players being the characters get to choose the weapons as well, and the process requires active participation instead of just passive observation. The repetition of the process increases the learning among the players, which tend to give a behavioural rehearsal to the players (Greenfield, 2014). Conclusion The study involves the effects of violent games and television shows on players and viewers respectively. Viewing violent television shows results in the storing of a perceptual and cognitive representation of the event with in the memory. It is drawn into the individuals thought. The discussion also mentions that among the population, children are more likely to get effected psychologically when they play violent games or watch violent television shows. It is also revealed that all these factors tend to get into mind which might also come out in the form of violent streaks or also in the form stress and tensions of getting victimized. For better understanding famous video games like Call of Duty" and "Grand Theft Auto" and television shows CSI: Crime Scene Investigations, House M.D are taken as case study. References Greenfield, P. M. (2014).Mind and media: The effects of television, video games, and computers. Psychology Press. Montag, C., Weber, B., Trautner, P., Newport, B., Markett, S., Walter, N. T., ... Reuter, M. (2012). Does excessive play of violent first-person-shooter-video-games dampen brain activity in response to emotional stimuli?.Biological psychology,89(1), 107-111. Mentzoni, R. A., Brunborg, G. S., Molde, H., Myrseth, H., Skouvere, K. J. M., Hetland, J., Pallesen, S. (2011). Problematic video game use: estimated prevalence and associations with mental and physical health.Cyberpsychology, behavior, and social networking,14(10), 591-596. Greitemeyer, T., Traut-Mattausch, E., Osswald, S. (2012). How to ameliorate negative effects of violent video games on cooperation: Play it cooperatively in a team.Computers in Human Behavior,28(4), 1465-1470. Shaffer, D., Kipp, K. (2013).Developmental psychology: Childhood and adolescence. Cengage Learning. Gentile, D. A., Bushman, B. J. (2012). Reassessing media violence effects using a risk and resilience approach to understanding aggression.Psychology of Popular Media Culture,1(3), 138. Gunter, B., Harrison, J. (2013).Violence on television: An analysis of amount, nature, location and origin of violence. Routledge. Ramos, R. A., Ferguson, C. J., Frailing, K., Romero-Ramirez, M. (2013). Comfortably numb or just yet another movie? Media violence exposure does not reduce viewer empathy for victims of real violence among primarily Hispanic viewers.Psychology of Popular Media Culture,2(1), 2. Mller, I., Krah, B., Busching, R., Krause, C. (2012). Efficacy of an intervention to reduce the use of media violence and aggression: An experimental evaluation with adolescents in Germany.Journal of youth and adolescence,41(2), 105-120. Bryant, J., Vorderer, P. (Eds.). (2013).Psychology of entertainment. Routledge.

Medical Dominance, Doctor-Patient Relationship and Deviant Behavior free essay sample

When we are sick, most of the people will go to hospital and seek help from doctors, because they have professional medical knowledge to help us cope with the diseases. Moreover, they are the important professions in the society, as everyone may get sick and they are the only one to help us relieve the pain. Therefore, this thought give rise to medical dominance over patients, other health care occupations and the whole society, resulting in an imbalance social power. Firstly, whenever we are born or died, only doctors can be the one to certificate our birth and death. As everyone needs to experience these two stages, we can only take orders from them and then this doubtless increases the medical power for doctors. Secondly, most of the specialized services need the referral from general practitioner, since they serve as the first point of contact with patients; they own the right of approval over other health professions. We will write a custom essay sample on Medical Dominance, Doctor-Patient Relationship and Deviant Behavior or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Finally, doctors are eligible to order a prescription for sick person; they have legitimated control over us and the society. All these things show that doctors are in superiority over other occupations. However, I think this phenomenon is unfair and doctors should not hold too much medical autonomy in case the overuse of power occurred. Sometimes when I watched the newspaper, there is news about the professional misconduct of doctors, for example, inappropriate sexual contact with patents, illegal or unethical prescribing, inappropriate issuing of medical certificates or keeping of medical records and so on. According to BBC news dated 5 December 2007, a top Indian doctor sought over illegal infant scans for patient, in order to let the patient knows the gender of the baby. However, medically-assisted sex selection is illegal in India to avoid abortion of girls as Indians often view a boy is superior to a girl. This reveals that doctors will also make use of their medical knowledge and power to break the law deliberately. In short, medical dominance has both advantages and disadvantages. For one thing, it benefits doctors to have autonomy to make a decision in professional practice individually, but it also entitles too much power over them to do illegal things. In my point of view, doctors should have the right to grant access to examine patients’ body function and dominance in professionalism, but they need to act for the benefits of patients and the society as a whole, rather than caring for their own interest only, and thus to be a good caring professions Another topic concerned me most is doctor-patient relationship. I think a good relationship between doctor and patient is important, because it can develop trust and care with each other to increase the efficiency of consultation. Nowadays, doctors are usually in a more prominent position than patients. It seems that doctor and patient are lack of interaction and communication; it is more likely to be a question and answer section rather than assessment. It is because based of my observations, most of the doctors just simply ask the patients’ questions like â€Å"What symptoms do you have? †, â€Å"How long do you suffer from this disease? †, â€Å"Do you suffer from any allergies? etc.. They just keep asking these kinds of question in order to quickly examine the diseases, and then said: â€Å"Next, please. † I think this kind of act is a irresponsible and totally neglect the true needs of patients.

Sample of Good Narrative Essay

Sample of Good Narrative EssayA sample of good narrative essay, most often called a 'narrative monograph', is a work that is generally used in order to provide an overview on a certain subject, be it politics, psychology, sociology, literature, sports, technology, the arts or something completely different. The main purpose of this type of document is to summarize and narrate the various aspects and facets of the subject in one piece of written work. It may include both the natural and artificial aspects of the subject, which all add up to make a cohesive whole.In order to present a good narrative essay to your readers, you must have a minimum knowledge of the subject that you wish to present in the document. When you read a good narrative essay, you should know that this kind of document is written from the perspective of an author, since it is basically an analytical piece of work.While the subject matter of the good narrative essay is usually the same throughout, the styles that t he author uses to present it to the reader will vary from one work to another. There are, however, common elements that all narrative essays use in their writing, which makes it easier for the writer to sum up a subject in an organized way.A good narrative essay, as an example, will include several parts. The first part, the body, will contain descriptive sentences and explanations of the various aspects of the subject, as well as the experiences that the author had when researching the subject, which will serve as the basis for the analytical sections of the narrative essay.As you can see, the body serves as the backbone of the narrative essay. The body should give the impression that the writer has taken the time to research the subject thoroughly, and that he/she knows what he/she is talking about. It should also offer us an insight into the author's personality and passions, as well as how he/shethinks and writes.The second part of the narrative essay will focus on the strong po ints of the author, and his/her motives. These strong points should be shown in an easy to understand manner, while still being able to convince the reader that the thesis of the author is sound. In short, the strong points should be able to speak for themselves.The exposition section is essentially a period where the author will recapitulate his/her knowledge on the subject. The exposition should provide details and specific points about the subject, in an easy to understand and comprehend manner.

Ford Essays - Dearborn, Michigan, Ford Motor Company, Henry Ford

Ford Concept car today? They can start out as simple as a dream, or a sketch on a napkin during lunch. But by the time you see them, vehicles from Ford Motor Company have been designed and tested to look and perform their best. Here are some stories that chronicle that process. Concept Cars From the Model T to the latest futuristic designs, the engineers at Ford have a long history of design innovation. Here you can get a glimpse of some of the latest visions of the cars of the future. Technology Keeping up to date with current technology is essential to ensuring reliability and safety. See how Ford puts cutting edge developments to work on important issues like Y2K compliance. Driven by Research All great innovations begin with a strong commitment to research. Meet the people behind some of our better ideas and visit places like the Ford Research Laboratory, where exciting new strides are being made in the technology that drives your car. On the Road Today Ford's commitment to the latest research and technology is evident in the cars you see on the road today. Find out more about the cars you want to drive. Best seller tomorrow Innovative solutions to keep you safe and secure. Of all the things we transport in our vehicles, the most important are our children. See what Ford is doing to help keep them safe. Learning to drive remains one of the biggest rites-of-passage for our youth. Read about some of the ways Ford is helping to train the next generation of drivers. When used correctly, they're one of the best safety devices on your vehicle. This section will answer a lot of your questions and explain how air bags work. Buckling up and making sure kids are properly restrained in the rear seat are two important ways you can help keep everyone safe. Here are some other ways Ford is helping to do the same. Dedicated to providing ingenious environmental solutions The new millennium is filled with exciting opportunities and challenges. For automotive manufacturers and their customers, there is no greater challenge than following a path that respects both the bottom line and the environment These are just a few of the ideas that ford motor company tries to keep in mind when producing their cars. Because of this they have seen overall increased sales and increases in production. They have recently purchased Volvo Ford started its production in Detroit Michigan in 1907, when Henry Ford produced the first Model T. It was a huge success and since that day Ford has been the largest car manufacture in the world Bibliography From Fords Website

Reedsy Helped Me Start My Own Indie Publishing Company

Reedsy Helped Me Start My Own Indie Publishing Company Reedsy Helped Me Start My Own Indie Publishing Company Christina Enquist shares her experience assembling the team of professionals that helped launch her debut novel, The Immundus - and her very own independent publishing company, Odolf Mingan Publishing.I was on safari, traversing my way through the rugged terrain of social media, seeking the elusive and coveted book editor. Not just any editor would do. I knew I had to have an editor with experience in editing young adult and science fiction, preferably someone who had edited bestsellers and award-winning novels.I tried reaching out to editors on Twitter and got some bites, but I was concerned about handing my manuscript over to a person whose qualifications I wasn’t sure of. It was then that I happened upon a Mark Dawson podcast where he talked all about Reedsy. I began to investigate Reedsy myself and was instantly hooked. Thus ended my safari, as I found a prize better than I imagined: an entire herd of talent.I knew that I had found my resource for top talent, one that cou ld support me in starting my indie publishing career. I didn’t have to worry about hiring full-time or even part-time employees. I could hire professionals per project/book by contracting them through Reedsy.I am gearing up to launch my debut young adult dystopian novel,  The Immundus. The story is set in the year 2828 in Domus, the world’s last remaining country. Domus’ population is dwindling as the result of a mysterious disease called allagine. When 16-year-old Nia is recruited by a research company pioneering a cure to allagine, she witnesses something she shouldn’t have. As she sets down a dangerous path that uncovers national secrets, Nia must decide not only what kind of person she wants to be, but how far she’s willing to go to save humanity.In order to make The Immundus the best it could be, I connected with professionals at different stages of my book’s development.EditingI contracted two editors to get my book ready for the pre sses. Katrina Diaz Arnold served as my developmental and line editor, while Parisa Zolfaghari worked as my copy editor and proofreader. Both of these women were wonderful to work with and provided exceptional feedback to help me shape my story and tighten the lines.For example, Katrina was instrumental in helping me determine where to end the book - not always a straightforward task when writing a trilogy. She also made me aware of areas where I needed more thought or dialogue so the reader could fully understand what’s going on - which is crucial in any novel with dense worldbuilding. "Working with a professional editor is crucial for any novel with dense worldbuilding." @cienquist Parisa added additional depth to my story: she not only provided copy edits to make sure my punctuation and grammar were appropriate, she also provided some of her own developmental recommendations - even adding a few more scenes to raise the stakes of the novel’s central conflict. Since I started working with the professionals I found on Reedsy, I have learned so much about the publishing industry and its standards: from learning about widows and orphans thanks to my copy editor, to understanding bleeds and crops from my designer, my team helped me acquire the knowledge I needed to become an indie publisher.The Immundus is available for pre-order on Amazon!Please share your thoughts, experiences, or any questions for Christina Enquist in the comments below!